Born: 27 March 1924, United States
Died: 3 April 1990
Country most active: United States
Also known as: NA
The following is republished from New Jersey Women’s History, in line with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Singer Sarah Vaughan (1924-1990) of Newark launched her jazz career at the world-renowned Apollo theatre’s amateur-night contest.
As a young girl, Vaughan had perfected her talents through piano and organ lessons. By the age of twelve, she had started singing in the choir and playing the organ at Mount Zion Baptist Church. She later attended the Arts High School in Newark. After her legendary Apollo performance, Vaughan often performed on television under the affectionately-chosen moniker “Sassy.”
Vaughan possessed an impressive three-octave range and established herself as one of the greatest jazz singers and pianists in history. She received the 1989 Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and was inducted into the Jazz Hall of Fame not long before her death in 1990.
References:
Gourse, Leslie. Sassy: The Life of Sarah Vaughan. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1993.
Brown, Denis. Sarah Vaughan: A Discography. New York: Greenwood Press, 1991.
Hall, Jeanette. “Using a Feminist Digital Humanities Approach: Critical Women’s History through Covers of ‘Black Coffee’.” Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies 39, no. 1 (2018): 1-23.
Barrow, John. “Singer Sarah Vaughn Wins Stardom After Ten Years.” Atlanta Daily World (1932-2003), June 29, 1955.